The
Play Our Town, by Thornton Wilder, is a play presenting the life as it
is in Grover’s Corners, New Hampshire.
The play uses three acts to show three different events as they are in
Grover’s Corners. The play is unique
because it uses very little props but instead forces the audience to use their
imagination in depicting the different objects. This play is narrated by the Stage Manager who also serves as
some of the characters in the play. The
Stage Manager breaks in many times to describe the town, and other things about
Grover’s Corners. The play takes place
in the early 1900’s but in no specific year because each act skips ahead a few
years into the future to show a different event in Grover’s Corners. There are many different characters in the play,
but the main characters are those of the Gibbs and Webb family. The two most important characters of the
play are George Gibbs and Emily Webb whose lives the events in each act revolve
around.
The
first act is about life in Grover’s Corners and acts out a typical day in the
town. The Stage Manager introduces the
act and explains to the audience the layout of the town. Since there are very few props the audience
must rely heavily upon the information given by the Stage Manager to form
images in their mind of what the city may have looked like at the time. This act takes place May 7, 1901 and it
begins at dawn and runs until the people of the town go to sleep. The act begins with the delivery of the
paper and the milk as Mrs. Gibbs and Mrs. Webb head to the kitchen to prepare
breakfast for the family. Dr. Gibbs has
just returned home from the delivery of twins and enters his kitchen to wait
for breakfast. Both Women call the
children to breakfast and make sure they eat and get to school on time. The members of the Gibbs and Webb family are
introduced here; you already know there is a Mrs. Webb and a Mrs. Gibbs and
their two husbands. Two kids also
belong to each family to the Gibbs the older son George and younger daughter
Rebecca and to the Webb the older daughter Emily and the younger son
Wally. The kids then head off to school
and the husbands off to work leaving the two wives home to do the
housework. Mrs. Gibbs goes out to feed
the chickens and meets Mrs. Webb stringing beans. She helps Mrs. Gibbs string beans while she tells her about an
offer of three hundred and fifty dollars she received for her highboy. Then the Stage Manager breaks in and has two
experts, Professor Willard and Mr. Webb provide information about the town’s
past and present.
When
the day resumes the kids are just getting out of school and are on their way
home. On their way home George and
Emily run into each other, and George compliments Emily on the speech she made
in class. They talk about school and
George asks Emily if she could help him with his homework. Later that night the women head off to choir
practice and the children do their homework.
The woman are in a kind of dilemma because their organist, Simon
Stimson, is the town drunk and they are not sure what to do about this
situation. George and Emily’s windows
are close to each other so George asks Emily for help with his homework out his
window. After the women are done with choir
practice and the children have finished their homework everyone heads to bed. Mr. Webb, the editor of the local newspaper,
is one of the last to go home to bed.
As he finishes with the paper he has a brief conversation with Constable
Warren and before heading home they see the drunk, Simon Stimson, wondering the
streets. Then as everyone goes to bed
the act ends.
The
Stage Manager once again introduces the act and gives us the new setting. It is still the same small town of Grover’s
Corners but it is no longer May of 1901, but instead it is July 7, 1904. This act contains a different focus than the
first; it is not about life in Grover’s Corners, but about love and
marriage. The act starts out the same
as the first, with the delivery of milk and paper and the making of breakfast. It has been raining, and George comes down the
stairs and tries to walk right out the door without the proper clothing. His mother stops him, of course, to make him
at least put on the right clothing.
George then goes next door to try and see his bride to be, but is turned
away by the Webbs because of an old superstition that says it is bad luck to
see the bride before the wedding.
George
returns to his house and the stage manager breaks in again. This time the stage manager takes us
backwards in time to the conversation when George and Emily realize that they
are right for each other. On the way
home from school Emily and George meet, and George asks to carry Emily’s books
home. Emily complies and they proceed
to walk home, but on the way they run into a bit of trouble. Emily tells George that he has become
conceited and stuck – up and that he needs to change then she begins to
cry. George thanks Emily for telling
him this, vows that he will change, and asks Emily to get an ice cream soda
with him. They go to Morgan’s drugstore
to get a couple ice cream sodas and talk before they head home. They order from Mr. Morgan, played by the
stage manager, and talk about what George is doing after High School. During their conversation George realizes
that he doesn’t need to go to agricultural school to become a farmer since he
found what he wanted right here. After
this conversation ends the stage manager breaks in and takes us back to the
current day. This time we are taken to
the start of the wedding of George Gibbs and Emily Webb. They both get cold feet but after talking to
someone they realize that they do want to marry each other and proceed with the
wedding. Everything goes well but most
of what is being said is blocked out by the words of Mrs. Soames, who can’t
help but say how beautiful the wedding is.
After the wedding is complete the act comes to an end.
The third
and final act is about another extremely important event in life, death. This time it is the summer of 1913; George
and Emily have been married 9 years.
This act is again begun with an introduction by the stage manager, but
instead of beginning with the delivery of milk and the paper it begins on a
cemetery on top of a hill. You see Mrs.
Gibbs and Wally among others sitting in chairs on the stage; these are the dead
and buried people of the cemetery.
There is a freshly dug grave and a procession nearing the cemetery. As the procession nears you see men carrying
a casqued and others with umbrellas, because it has been raining. The procession arrives and starts the
funeral and as they do this Emily sits in the chair next to Mrs. Gibbs. Emily has died giving birth to her second
child, and it is her funeral that everyone is here for. Emily carries on a brief conversation with
Mrs. Gibbs and when she is done the funeral has ended. Emily finds out she can relive days of her
life and, even after being warned not to by others of the cemetery, she chooses
to relive her twelfth birthday. The
stage manager, who can be seen by the dead, gives Emily what she wishes and
takes her to the beginning of her twelfth birthday. Emily can’t seem to believe how young her and her parents are and
cannot stand reliving this day. She
chose to relive the whole day but changes her mind before breakfast has even
ended. She is taken back to the cemetery
and realizes she must stay there to forget.
The Stage Manager then ends the play by telling the audience to go home
and get a good rest.